In the share market, support & resistance these two concepts are highly discussed among the trades & investors. Trading by using support & resistance concepts is considered an old methodology. It has been popular for a long time.
Support & Resistance play a key level in trading. And obviously each & every traders and even investors are aware about this concept/levels. Support & Resistance are the zones where price will either halt & reverse or break through. These zones can also be called supply & demand zones, where buyers & sellers are active.
It is the most powerful concepts in Technical Analysis. Most of the technical analysis use support & resistance levels to identify price points on the chart where the possibilities of prices are reversal or pause of a prevailing trend.
The past price action indicates where these zones are. Mark them on the chart for future reference. An important concept to remember is that support & resistance zones marked from higher time frame charts are relatively more reliable. If you trade the 5 min chart, then go to 15 mins or hourly chart to mark these levels & import them on your 5 min chart & observe the reactions off these.
TWO TYPES OF SUPPORT & RESISTANCE
HORIZONTAL SUPPORT & RESISTANCE
a. Horizontal Support
The first support is called Minor support. When market return touch this level and take support & go up side, then these second support is considered as a strong support. Third time price return comes to this level & return move up side.,then this level is called Major Support. The third support is most strong.
b. Horizontal Resistance
We see the price going up & stop at a level or take a resistance & return goes down. This first resistance is called minor resistance.When Price goes up again & price goes around the first resistance & goes down again, so that is Second resistance which is called as strong resistance.When the price once again becomes the resistance to the same level, then you call that level a major resistance. It is not necessary that only 3 resistances are made. There is more supply compared than demand. When we look at the Horizontal Support & Resistance chart, we have to note that at least 7 to 8 candles between the levels are deferred.
TRENDING SUPPORT & RESISTANCE
a.Trending Support
When the market starts moving towards the uptrend and when the market comes down it makes it’s first support and then it returns towards the up side.The second support is made higher than the first support. As we have got two supports so if we touch the lowest of first & second supports then it makes a Trendline. Then there are chances that third support touches the trendline & goes upside. It is a bullish continuation signal.
b. Trending Resistance
When the market starts moving towards downside then resistance is formed. When the second resistance is formed it is lower than the first resistance. We have to touch the highest point of the first & second resistance than draw the trendline. There is a possibility that the third resistance will touch the trendline & move towards the downside. It shows a bearish continuation signal.
Importance for S&R Zones
a. Number of Touches
The more times the price tests a support or resistance area, the more significant the level becomes. When prices keep bouncing off a support or resistance level, more buyers and sellers notice and will base trading decisions on these levels.
b. Preceding Price Move.
Support and resistance zones are likely to be more significant when they are preceded by steep advances or declines. For example, a fast, steep advance or uptrend will be met with more competition and enthusiasm and may be halted by a more significant resistance level than a slow, steady advance. A slow advance may not attract as much attention.
c. Volume at Certain Price Levels
The more buying and selling that has occurred at a particular price level, the stronger the support or resistance level is likely to be. When strong activity occurs under high volume and the price drops, a lot of selling will likely occur when price returns to that level, since people are far more comfortable closing out a trade at the break-even point rather than at a loss.
d.Time
Support and resistance zones become more significant if the levels have been tested regularly over an extended period of time.
Stock brokers play a most important role in the Brokerage Firm. Stock Brokers are the Middleman between the stock exchange and trader/client/customers. Stock Brokers are a Professional trader. They buy & sell shares on behalf of clients and their standing instructions. The stock broker may also be known as a registered representative or an investment advisor. Stock brokers maintains the number of transactions of individual clients of institutional customers. Brokerage firms & Broker dealers are sometimes referred to as stockbrokers. This includes both full service brokers & Discount brokers. As a representative of his clients, a stock broker seeks the best deals to buy and sell stock. They usually deal in all types of securities and also handle derivatives, such as Commodity Futures, Currency Market, Option Market, Future Market. They also advise their clients about when to make transactions and guide them about what to look for in market dealings. Stock brokers are paid in form of commissions which usually consist of a percentage of a value of the trade transaction in a stock market. Brokerage firms are also known as discount brokers as they offer trade transactions at a single price. A stock broker provides advisory services for investing in a stock market and in return an investor pays a fixed fee to them. Margin interest payments are charged to investors for borrowing against the brokerage account for investment in a stock market. They also take service charges from their clients for performing administrative tasks, such as for handling Individual Retirement Account (IRA) and for mailing stocks in the form of certificates.
Stockbroker Pros and Cons
The job of a stockbroker is not without its challenges. Here are some of the pros and cons of becoming a stockbroker:
Pros:
Great career option for people who have in-depth knowledge of the stock market.
Offers high commission-based income potential
Good fit for ambitious individuals with strong selling skills
Cons:
Must be able to handle rejection.
Extremely competitive work environment.
May require excessively long work hours.
May have difficulty building a significant client base due to availability of online trading.
IPO or Initial Public Offering is when the shares of a private companies are opened up to the public for the very first time. It is the first sale of the company’s stock to the public to raise funds or capital. IPOs are very attractive for investors as there is a high chance of the stock price multiplying from its initial offer.
An initial public offering (IPO) is one way to Buy shares of a company that is going public. It is a popular mode of investment because it has the potential to grow manifold in a short period of time.
Decision
The first step is to choose the right company’s IPO for investment and understand the past performance of companies & underlying companies before applying for IPO. Gain knowledge about the company through the prospectus of the company. You can find the prospectus of the company on Securities & Exchange Board of India (SEBI) website. The prospectus gives a fair idea about the company’s business plan & its purpose.
Funding
The next & second step is to arrange for the funding. You can use your savings to invest in an IPO. But worry not if you don’t have funds, several nationalized banks & private banks like ICICI, HDFC & popular stockbrokers, offer the facility to apply for loans to invest in IPO. So inquire about the Interest before you take a loan.
Demat-cum-trading account
The next step is a Demat account is a prerequisite to apply for an IPO. Demat accounts provide facilities to store your stocks or buying & selling stocks online. A Demat account can be opened by submitting your PAN card, Aadhar card, Address & Identity proofs. You can easly get many options for trading platform to trader with your shares.
Application Process
You can apply for an IPO through your trading account and Bank account. You need to understand ASBA (Application Supported by Blocked Amount) facility, which is compulsory for IPO Application. The ASBA is an application allowing the Banks to block money in your bank account at the time of placing for IPOs. The ASBA is available in both form physical & demat. The facility eliminates the use of demand draft & cheques. You need to specify your PAN, Demat account number, bank account number and bidding details in the application.
BIDDING
Bidding is the next step to be followed. You need to bid while applying for shares, as per the lot size is mentioned in the prospectus. Lot size is the minimum number of shares you have to apply for during an IPO. There is a bid price too. The company usually sets a price band. The upper limit is known as the Cap price while the lowest is called floor price. You have to bid for shares in this price range. Although you can revise your bid during an IPO, it is important to note that you will need to block the money required while bidding. The blocked amount stays in the bank account and earns interest till allotment.
Allotment
Once the bidding is completed, depending on the investor’s reaction to the IPO, you will be allotted the shares. One thing to keep in mind is, there are possibilities that you might get less than the number of shares you asked for or in some cases none at all. Such instances arise due to the massive demand in the market. When such incidents occur, the bank unblocks your bid money. However, if you get the full allotment of shares you’ll be issued with a Confirmatory Allotment Note (CAN) within 6 working days after closure of the IPO and the next process is to wait for the listing of stocks on the stock exchange.
Process to apply for IPO Online
Login to your online net-banking account
In the investment section,click on the IPO/e-IPO option.
Fill out your depository details and bank account details to complete the verification process.
After this, you are led to a screen titled “Invest in IPO”.
Select the IPO for which you would like to apply.
Enter the number of shares and the “bid price.”
Read the “Terms and conditions” on the documents before you place your bid.
Confirm and place your order by clicking on “Apply Now”.
Candlestick is the most popular & most usable chart in trading. Even most of the successful traders also advise to use this charts for trade. Candlestick chart is invented by MUNEHISA HOMMA.
This charts were developed in the 18th century by Munehisa Homma, a Japanese rice trader. He is considered as the father of the candlestick chart. He is one of the most successful trader in History. The Candlestick trading Bible is one of the most powerful trading systems in history. This trading system is based on Japanese candlestick patterns in combination with technical analysis. Learning Japanese candlestick is like learning a new language. We have to understand the psychology behind the candle formation, understand the candle pattern & most important thing is to understand the trends.
CANDLESTICKS BODY
Candlesticks have different colors and body size.
The most trading platforms were using White & Black color refers to Bullish & Bearish candlestick charts.But, at present it has been upgraded with colorful charts where white candle is denoted by Green Color & Black candle is denoted by Red color.Filled part of the candlestick is called the Real Body. Thin lines poking above & below the body are called Shadows/Tail.
If the candle closes above the open price, it indicates the market forms a bullish candlestick. Bullish candles always display as Green color.And if the candle closes below the open price, it indicates the market forms a bearish candlestick. Bearish candles always display as Red color.
But the color doesn’t matters, you can use whatever color you want.
Long v/s Short
Long bodies of candles shows strong buying & selling pressure. Bullish long candle indicates that buyers are more stronger than sellers and they are taking control of the market during this period of time. Conversely, a bearish long candle indicates that sellers are stronger than buyers & they are taking control of the market during this period of time.
Short & small bodies indicate a little buying & selling activity.Upper & lower shadows give us important information about the trading session. Candlestick with long shadows show that trading action occurred well past the open & close. Japanese candlesticks with short shadows indicates that most of the trading actions are confined near the open & close.
If a candlestick has a longer upper shadow, and short lower shadow, this means that buyers flexed their muscles and bid price higher. But for one reason or another, sellers comes in and drove the price back down to end the session back near its open price.
If a Japanese candlestick has a long lower shadow and short upper shadow, this means that sellers flashed their washboard abs and forced the price lower. But for one reason or another a buyer comes in and drove prices back up to end the session back near its open price.
CANDLESTICK PATTERNS
Candlestick patterns are one of the most powerful trading concepts, they are simple, easy to identify, & very profitable setups. Candlestick patterns are the language of the market. Here are some of the candlestick patterns that will help us in the market:
1. THE DOJI CANDLESTICK PATTERN
Doji is the most important Japanese Candlestick Pattern. When this candlestick forms, it tells us that the market Opens & Close at the same price which means that there is equality & indecision between buyers & sellers there is no one in control of the market. If the closing & opening prices are same, that means candle is giving us a single, that market is not able to decide which direction to take. The above chart shows how the market has changed the direction after the formation of the Doji candle pattern. If Doji forms in uptrend it gives a signal, that the buyers are failing to keep the price up & sellers are pushing the price back to the opening price. When Doji form in downtrend that indicates the market is ready to go up side & it gives a reversal signal.
2.THE DRAGONFLY DOJI PATTERN
Dragonfly Doji is a Bullish candlestick Pattern. Dragonfly Doji is formed when the open, high & close are the same & it has no upper shadow. An important identification of dragonfly doji is its long lower shadow. Indecision & trend reversal are indicators of the dragonfly Doji. The long lower tail suggests that the force of supply & demand are nearing a balance & that the direction of the trend may be nearing a major turning point.
The above chart shows how the downtrend market changes the direction of the market toward uptrend. The formation of dragonfly Doji with long lower tails shows us that there is a high buying pressure in the area. The war between Bull & Bear, attempted by the bear towards pushing price down, but here buyers are stronger than sellers.
3.THE GRAVESTONE DOJI
The gravestone doji is the Bearish version of the dragonfly doji. It is a bearish reversal candlestick which mostly occurs at the top of uptrends. The formation of the long upper tail is an indication that the market is testing a powerful supply or resistance area.
The image above is a perfect gravestone Doji. This pattern indicates that while buyers were able to push prices well above the open. Later in the day, sellers overwhelmed the market pushing the price back down. This is interpreted as a sign that bulls are losing their momentum and the market is ready for a reversal.
4.THE BEARISH ENGULFING BAR CANDLESTICK PATTERN
The bearish engulfing is one of the most important candlestick patterns. Engulfing bar is formed when it fully engulfs the previous candle.
The first candlestick shows that the bulls were in charge of the market, while the second shows that bearish pressure pushed the market price lower. The second period will open higher than the previous day but finish significantly lower.
The engulfing bar can engulf more than one previous candle, but to be considered an engulfing bar, at least one candle must be fully consumed. When this pattern occurs at the end of an Uptrend, this indicates that buyers are engulfed by sellers which signals a trend Reversal.
The pattern is also a sign for those in a long position to consider closing their trade.
5.THE BULLISH ENGULFING BAR PATTERN
A bullish engulfing pattern is the opposite of a bearish engulfing pattern. Many traders use this candlestick pattern to identify price reversals and continuations to support their trading strategies.
The bullish engulfing bar consists of two candlesticks, the first one is the small body, & the second is the engulfing candle. When a bullish engulfing candle forms at the end of downtrend the reversal is much more powerful as it represents a capitulation bottom. The color of the body is not important, what’s important is that the smaller one is totally engulfed by the second candlestick.
6.MORNING STAR CANDLESTICK
The Morning Star Pattern is considered as a BULLISH REVERSAL PATTERN. A morning star candlestick pattern can successfully predict or explain trends in price movements in the case of equity, currency trading or financial derivatives. This pattern occurs at the bottom of Downtrend near a support level, it is interpreted as a powerful trend Reversal Signal. The first candlestick is bearish. The second candle is small & this can be Bullish Or bearish. Second one produces indecision in the market, second candle could be a DOJI or any other CANDLE. The Third candle is a bullish candlestick that gapped up on the open & closed above midpoint of the body of the first day, this candlestick holds a significant trend reversal signal.
7.THE EVENING STAR PATTERN
The Evening Star Pattern is the opposite of the Morning star pattern. The evening star pattern is considered as a Bearish Reversal Pattern. This pattern occurs at the top of an Uptrend. The First candle is a Bullish candle. The second candle is a small candlestick, it can be bullish or bearish or it can be a DOJI or any other Candles. The third candle is a large bearish candle. In general the evening star pattern is the bearish version of the morning star pattern. Third candlestick gaping lower than the previous candlestick indicating a confirmation of the reversal & the beginning of new trend down.
8.HAMMER (BIN BAR)
The hammer is a reversal candlestick pattern when it occurs at the bottom of a Downtrend. Long lower shadow that indicates a bullish rejection from buyers & their intention to push the market.
Understand the psychology behind the formation of patterns , here sellers forcefully push the price down but that time of period buyers are more powerful than sellers which result in trend reversal.
9.SHOOTING STAR (BEARISH PIN BAR)
Shooting star is the Bearish version of the hammer. This candle is characterized by a small body. And long upper shadow. Shadow should be twice the length of the real body. This pattern occurs in an uptrend. It indicates a bearish reversal pattern.
It is one of the most powerful signals.
10.HARAMI PATTERN ( INSIDE BAR)
Harami pattern (Pregnant In Japanese) is considered as a Reversal & Continuation pattern, & it consists of two candlesticks. The first candle is the large candle, it is called the mother candle, followed by a smaller candle which is called the baby. Harami pattern to be valid, the second candle should close outside the previous one. This candlestick is considered as a Bearish Reversal Signal when it occurs at the top of an uptrend, and it is Bullish Signal when it occurs at the bottom of a Downtrend. Smaller body is totally covered by the previous mother candle. Don’t bother yourself with colors, the most important is that the smaller body closes inside of the first bigger.
11.TWEEZERS TOPS & BOTTOMS
The tweezers top formation is considered as a Bearish Reversal Pattern seen at the top of an Uptrend. The tweezers bottom formation is interpreted as a Bullish Reversal Pattern seen at the bottom of a Downtrend. The first one is a bullish candlestick followed by a bearish candlestick. And the tweezer bottom formation consists of two candlesticks as well. The tweezer bottom happens during a Downtrend.
Note:
The candlestick pattern is more workable in higher time frame (weekly, daily & 4hr.) compare to lower time frame. When candlestick pattern is form in the chart, than wait for confirmation & follow up.
“Blue – Chip companies are by definition the companies that have MADE IT BIG. Blue chip stocks are shares of very large and well-recognized companies with a long history of sound financial performance. These stocks are known to have capabilities to endure tough market conditions and give high returns in good market conditions. Blue chip stocks generally cost high, as they have good reputation and are often market leaders in their respective industries.”
WHAT ARE BLUE CHIP STOCKS?
The term Blue Chip stock was coined in 1923 by a Dow Jones employee, Oliver Gingold , referring to some high priced shares of $200 above, at a brokerage firm.
Blue chip Stocks are companies that are often worth billions of dollars, pay dividends & have a long history of reliable operations. This comes from the game of POKER where the blue chip carries the highest value.
It is a stocks of companies which are leading in its sector and are famous at the national level having a record of giving continuous dividend payments and other strong investment qualities. Usually have a great reputation for QM (Quality management), product & services. Generally, blue chip stocks are the safest stocks to invest in.
This stock is usually the market leader or come in the top three companies in its sector and are very well known and also have the market capitalization in billions. Ben Graham in his book The Intelligent Investor has written that an investor should look for a company which has been giving its investors dividends for twenty years or more. This thought gives us an idea of how a such stocks should be.
Blue-chip stocks are synonymous with fewer debts, consistent dividends/returns and goodwill of the company. Such stocks are not only safe but also help investors in mitigating risks. Blue chip stocks have experienced a number of bear phrase, a market downturn, financial troubles, etc., but since they are survived, they are still going strong. When the market corrects blue chip, stocks remain stable. This stability in share price is the biggest benefit of blue chips. If in any situation their price falls, this fall is slower and recovers again soon.
FEATURES OF BLUE CHIP SOCKS:
Large Market Capitalization –
Since blue chip stocks are the leaders in their respective sectors they have a market cap of Rs. 20k Crores.
Risk and returns
Blue Chip Stocks are considered safe investment options as they can endure economic downturns and are not highly volatile. They also present a slow but moderate growth potential. These are typically dividend paying stocks where the payment is made quarterly. It is advisable to diversify your portfolio when investing in individual stocks, to avoid company risk.
Dividend Payments
A solid trend which shows that the company pays dividends to its shareholders in a timely and consistent basis is a great morale booster for a stock owner simply because it acts as a cherry on the cake. It is income over and above your capital appreciation so, for example, a 20% dividend would mean an extra 20% income over and above your investment appreciation in a particular blue-chip company.
Remarkable Performance Even in the Economic Downturns:
When we talk about blue chip stocks, it can be recognized as one of those stocks which perform well even when there is a downfall in the market or economy.
The diversification
Blue chip companies tend to be large corporates with an international portfolio that spans several sectors. For instance, BP is ostensibly an oil and gas company, but it also owns its own petrol stations, a string of convenience stores in the US, as well as the Wild Bean Coffee Company in the UK. This gives the firm some exposure to the retail and consumer markets, in addition to the commodities sector.
ADVANTAGES OF BLUE CHIP STOCKS:
The tax—free benefits
Every blue chip stock is eligible for inclusion within a stocks and shares ISA, which means that all of your returns are protected from taxation. Blue chips can also be held within a lifetime ISA or a self—invested personal pension (SIPP), meaning that you can keep blue chip stocks in your pension portfolio without paying any tax on the interest that you accrue.
Price stability:
Price stability of blue chip stocks in falling market is one of its biggest advantages. It does not mean that price of blue chip stocks does not fall when index is falling. Its price will also fall, but the fall will be slower and recovery will be faster.
Long-Term Returns:
These stocks provide stable returns in the long run.
Regular Dividends:
These stocks are known for providing routine returns in the form of dividends to their shareholders as a result of their efficient dividend policy.
DISADVANTAGES OF BLUE SHIP STOCKS:
This is a wrong assumption. No company can continue to enjoy its prime position forever.Some known examples are: Reliance Communication, DLF, Kodak, Nokia, Lehman Brothers, etc.
High Downside Risk:
There is a considerable market risk associated with the blue chip companies too. The reason being, some of these organizations fail to keep up with the competition, leading to the downfall of their stock prices.
Older Companies
As a younger investor, you have a significant advantage over older stock buyers. You very likely have an understanding and knowledge of the hot new products in sectors like technology and retail. These products are often sold by newer, hipper companies that will not be on anybody’s blue chip stock list. Any money invested in an older, boring, established blue chip company is money you do not have to purchase stocks of companies that are on the cutting edge of what is happening in the economy.
Slower Growth:
In most cases this is true. As Blue chip companies are all matured, large companies, hence their future growth is not as fast. If we will compare potential returns of a good “growth stocks” verses a blue chip stock, the latter cannot win. Hence, it is essential to estimate ones investment goal accurately. If objective is faster capital appreciation in long term, growth stocks are better.
“ETFs or Exchange Traded funds are similar to index mutual funds. However, they trade just like stocks.”
MEANING:
In 1990 the world’s first ETF was created in Canada, transforming the investment landscape & offering the advantages of pooled investing & trading flexibility. Demand continues to grow as both retail & institutional investors depend on ETFs. The first ETF in the United Stateswas Launched in 1993.
ETF stands for Exchange Traded Fund, & just like a Stock, it is traded on stock exchanges such as NYSE & NASDAQ. But unlike a stock, which focuses on one company, an ETF tracks an index, a commodity, bonds, or a basket of securities. ETFs were started in 2001 in India.
ETFs are securities that closely resemble index funds, but can be bought and sold during the day just like common stocks. These investment vehicles allow investors a convenient way to purchase a broad basket of securities in a single transaction. Essentially, ETFs offer the convenience of a stock along with the diversification of a mutual fund.
An exchange-traded fund is a marketable security, meaning it has an associated price that allows it to be easily bought and sold. ETF combine the range of a diversified portfolio with the simplicity of trading a single stock.
ADAVNTAGES OF ETFs
There are numerous advantages to ETFs, especially when compared to their mutual fund cousins.
Diversification
Diversification is another key benefit that an investor derives from ETF investments. Firstly, one can potentially choose from a wide range of ETFs which mainly differ on the basis of the underlying asset such as gold, equity or index funds. Further, certain ETFs such as an equity ETF will save you from concentration risk as it would invest its funds in a diversified portfolio of equity stocks. An ETF can track a broader range of stocks, or even attempt to mimic the returns of a country or a group of countries.
Cost Efficient
ETF is a cost-efficient product and often considered unique because of the low expense ratio. A lower fund management fee can generate incremental savings and therefore, increase payouts in the long term. ETF shareholders don’t need to pay a manager and a team of analysts and brokers to buy and sell funds on their behalf, nor to manage fund inflows and outflows, exchange traded funds typically have much lower expense ratios than traditional mutual funds.
Flexibility
Speaking of flexibility, like an equity, ETFs trade throughout market hours. ETFs can be sold short or on margin, and prices are continuously updated during the trading day. In other words ETFs trade just like equities on the stock market.
Lower Fees
ETFs, which are passively managed, have much lower expense ratios compared to actively managed funds, which mutual funds tend to be. What drives up a mutual fund’s expense ratio? Costs such as a management fee, shareholder accounting expenses at the fund level, service fees like marketing, paying a board of directors, and load fees for sale and distribution.
Can Be Purchased in Small Amounts:
Since ETFs trade like stocks there are advantages for position sizing. Small positions can be purchased (no minimum investment) to scale in or scale out of a position, or take a single small position in a particular ETF.
DISADVATAGES OF ETFs
Investors need to have a demat & a trading account. Mainly holds large capitalization stocks. Attract longer term investors; Intraday trading is not required. For larger corporations, direct investment in an index can be a perfect substitute for an ETF. Alternatively, an investor may have a lower cost & lower taxes.
They have to pay a brokerage (usually around 0.35% to 0.99%). This is considered high for a new short-term investor.
Intraday Pricing Might Be Overkill
Longer-term investors could have a time horizon of 10 to 15 years, so they may not benefit from the intraday pricing changes. Some investors may trade more due to these lagged swings in hourly price. A high swing over a couple hours could induce a trade where pricing at the end of the day could keep irrational fears from distorting an investment objective.
TAX IMPLICATIONS
For ETFs which invest beyond the traditionally popular asset classes of equities and fixed income, investors need to exercise caution as apart from an increased tracking error, tax implications may be high at best or unclear at worst, which may have a sizable impact on returns.
Over Diversification
Many ETFs participate in over diversification. ETFs are generally not actively managed, but are programmed to follow a specific index. The index, and therefore the ETF, may not own the very best stocks.
It may be more advantageous to buy a limited number of the best companies rather than own the entire index. This would be particularly true with ETFs that track indices with a small universe of stocks such as a specific sector or industry.
Intraday Pricing Might Be Overkill
Longer-term investors could have a time horizon of 10 to 15 years, so they may not benefit from the intraday pricing changes. Some investors may trade more due to these lagged swings in hourly price. A high swing over a couple hours could induce a trade where pricing at the end of the day could keep irrational fears from distorting an investment objective.
STEPS OF BUYING ETFs ONLINE:
You have to find a good online broker. Then open Demate A/C & Trading A/C. And decide which ETFs you want to buy. Then place an order with Broker.
Broker enters the order to be filled in the market
Order is filled in the market .
Broker deliver ETF shares to the Investor. Monitor your ETF position regularly.
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN MUTUAL FUND AND ETF
The biggest difference between mutual fund & ETF is that Mutual Funds trade at the end of the day, while ETFs tradeintraday Stock orders can be made with ETFs but not with mutual funds. ETFs often have lower expenses ratio than mutual funds.
MUTUAL FUND
ETFs
Professionally managed investment vehicle, where the resources from multiple investors are collected and traded is known as Mutual Fund.
The ETF is a investment scheme that tracks the index, and are listed & traded on a stock exchange.
The Internet is stuffed with resources. You’ll find tons of data out there free of charge. However, as the count increases, it’s actually inconceivable to remember all of the websites that you simply visit even in a single day.
However, when the subject comes to acquiring the related info and the maximum information and all the related data, one always wish to persist with his favorite websites where he may get all the quality information.
Stock market investing is a risky venture. It’s worthwhile to be very cautious whereas putting your hard-earned money into it. Before diving into the dynamic stock market, you must possess the best set of information and sufficient information. So, as an investor, you should be aware of a few of the finest websites for Indian stock market analysis.
All have their own favorites! However, in terms of selecting the most effective websites for Indian stock market research, we would have a standard selection. Let’s see if our choice matches together with your short term and long term investing objectives.
The website was started by the husband and wife team of Victor and Sangeeta Fernandes. In 2000, it was acquired by E-Eighteen dot com, a subsidiary of the Indian TV channel TV18. The couple were given 7.5% of the equity capital and E-18 got 92.5% following the acquisition. In 2014, Reliance Industries acquired Network 18 and TV18. This acquisition included Moneycontrol.com and several other websites and channels owned by TV18.
Moneycontrol is definitely the preferred website among the many Indian stock investor. You’ll find all types of information on this website like market news, trends, charts, livestock prices, commodities, currencies, mutual funds, personal finance, IPOs and many others.
That is certainly one of many extremely standard stock market website for an Indian investor. In different words, it may be considered probably the most accessed website, each by potential and present stock investors.
You even have a platform to track your investments and create a wish list too. Furthermore, Money Control mobile app is much more handy to put in and use. So, an entire bundle for a stock investor, whether a beginner or a professional.
It gives numerous stock securities info like their Sensex and Nifty value. Stock securities include Equities, debts, Latest IPOs, currencies, live stocks, commodities, and derivatives. Historic knowledge and present efficiency of the various companies can also find right here.
Forums are also facilitated for doing discussions in the group. You’ll be able to refer to those boards and may update yourself with the updated information.
The National Stock Exchange of India Limited (NSE) is the leading stock exchange of India, situated in Mumbai. The NSE was established in 1992 as the primary demutualized electronic trade within the nation. NSE was the primary exchange within the nation to offer a modern, totally automated screen-based electronic trading system which provided simple trading facility to the traders spread throughout the length and breadth of the country. Vikram Limaye is Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer of NSE.
It has a complete market capitalization of greater than US$2.27 trillion, making it the world’s 11th-largest stock exchange as of April 2018. NSE’s flagship index, the NIFTY 50, the 50 stock index is used extensively by investors in India and all over the world as a barometer of the Indian capital markets. Nifty 50 index was launched in 1996 by the NSE. Nevertheless, Vaidyanathan (2016) estimates that solely about 4% of the Indian economic system / GDP is definitely derived from the stock exchanges in India.
In contrast to countries like America where nearly 70% of the GDP is derived from bigger companies and the corporate sector, the corporate sector in India accounts for only 12-14% of the nationwide GDP (as of October 2016). Of these solely 7,800 corporations are listed of which solely 4000 commerce on the inventory exchanges at BSE and NSE. Therefore the stocks trading on the BSE and NSE account for under round 4% of the Indian economic system, which derives most of its earnings associated exercise from the so-called unorganized sector and households.
As the company has an obligation to submit their financial reviews to the NSE, therefore you may always find the financial information of any firm right here, in case you may find it elsewhere. You’ll find details about the corporates, domestic and foreign buyers, new listings, IPO and many others. NSE India also offers programs and certifications.
It ranks effectively within the prime stock research websites in India. You get to see tons of historic information relating to NSE and Nifty as effectively. You additionally take pleasure in free technical analysis of Indian stocks, reports, charts and different website tools.
The Bombay stock exchange was founded by Premchand Roychand. He was probably the most influential businessmen in 19th-century Bombay. A person who made a fortune within the stockbroking business and got here to be often known as the Cotton King, the Bullion King or simply the Big Bull. He was also the founding father of the Native Share and Stock Brokers Affiliation, an institution that’s now referred to as the BSE.
Whereas BSE Ltd is now synonymous with Dalal Street, it was not all the time so. The first venue of the earliest stock broker meetings within the 1850s was in relatively pure environs – beneath banyan trees – in entrance of the Town Hall, the place Horniman Circle is now located. A decade later, the brokers moved their venue to a different set of foliage, this time under banyan trees at the junction of Meadows Street and what’s now referred to as Mahatma Gandhi Road. The group ultimately moved to Dalal Street in 1874 and have become an official group referred to as “The Native Share & Stock Brokers Association” in 1875.
On August 31, 1957, the BSE grew to become the primary stock exchange to be acknowledged by the Indian Government under the Securities Contracts Regulation Act. Historically an open outcry flooring trading exchange, the Bombay Stock Exchange switched to an electronic trading system developed by CMC Ltd. in 1995. It took the exchange solely 50 days to make this transition. The BSE has also launched a centralized exchange-based internet trading system, BSEWEBx.co.in to allow traders wherever on the planet to trade on the BSE platform.
The BSE can also be a Partner Exchange of the United Nations Sustainable Stock Exchange initiative, becoming a member of in September 2012.
BSE established India INX on 30 December 2016. India INX is the first international exchange of India.
That is much like NSE India. Nevertheless, you will discover extra historic information right here as BSE Sensex has been included for an extended time in comparison with NSE Nifty.
As well as, over 5,500 companies are listed on BSE whose company actions and financial information could be found on this website. You may also obtain the whole checklist of ‘public’ companies from this website.
Investing.com is a global financial portal and internet brand owned by Fusion Media Limited, registered in the British Virgin Islands, composed of 28 editions in 21 languages and mobile apps for Android and iOS that provide news, analysis, streaming quotes and charts, technical data and financial tools about the global financial markets. The editions each cover a broad variety of financial vehicles including Stocks, Bonds, Commodities, Currencies, Interest Rates, Futures and Options
Branded initially as Forexpros.com, the portal launched in 2007 with editions in four languages: English, Spanish, Hebrew and Arabic, offering free data, information, analysis, news and tools over the Forex market for traders. Six additional editions followed in 2008, growing to a total of 18 different localized editions by the end of 2011.
Investing.com currently offers 30 localized (Language localisation) editions in 22 languages including: Arabic, Chinese, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Hebrew, Italian, Indonesian, Japanese, Korean, Malay, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, Swedish, Thai, Turkish and Vietnamese. Additional editions are dedicated to the Australian, Brazilian, Canadian, Hong Kong, Indian, Mexican and South African markets.
Investing is a good site if you want to find all the information on the same website simultaneously. You can do both fundamental and technical analysis of stocks on this website. The different options available on this website are general info, chart, news and analysis, financials, technicals, forum etc.
Its wide range of tools and comprehensive data can surely incline any investor towards it. Stock screener, Fed rate monitor tool and currency converter are the biggest attractions. The live and interactive charts, stocks charts, indices and forex charts further add to its advantages.
Investing is just like the best newspaper for stock market India.The screen of the site reproduces every detail information towards you regarding the NAV value of your stocks, the index value, the peer information and many other details which can be simplified by customizing the screen according to your preferences.
Screener, a stock analysis instrument especially meant for equity traders in India. With this, you’ll be able to have entry to long term financials of various companies and additional simplify it. Thereby, turning lengthy knowledge into small helpful chunks by customised studies. So, you’ll be able to simply make your self acquainted with helpful financial info of an organization.
Furthermore, with the assistance of it’s screening instrument, you’ll be able to design your personalised display screen and get computerized alerts to trace outcomes. A mixture of a “Firm evaluation” and a “screening” instrument, this absolutely attracts readers to navigate by it.
It is among the greatest Indian stock market technical evaluation web site. It serves you normal details about the market financial system, the corporate efficiency previously and the current, their friends out there and their efficiency too, the corporate’s revenue and losses and the balance sheet, analysis studies and numerous evaluation instruments just like the charts are provided on this platform.
The sophisticated lengthy knowledge might be personalised and customised as per your selection and choice which is able to simplify the understanding.It additionally supplies display screen alerts on the person’s mobile and the websites additionally for each up to date info in the market.
“The ratio of the volume of put options traded to the volume of call options traded, which is used as an indicator sentiment (bullish or bearish).”
Put-call ratio (PCR) is an indicator that forecast the trend of the INDEX/STOCKS.
A “Put” or put option is a right to sell an asset at a predetermined price. A “Call” or call option is right to buy an asset at a predetermined price. Many traders use options for directional beta; buying call when market bullish & buying put when market bearish.
PCR is a popular derivative indicator, specifically designed to help traders gauges the overall sentiment of the market. The ratio is calculated either on the basis of options trading volumes or on the basis of the open interest for a particular period.
This indicator will show you which gang is dominating the market; the bearish gang (short masters), or the bullish gang (long masters).
The put call ratio can be calculated for any individual stock, as well as for any INDEX, or can be aggregated.
HOW TO ANALYSES PCR:
The put call ratio is calculated by the dividing the number of OPEN INEREST of put option by the number of OPEN INEREST of call option.
PCR (OI) = PUT OPEN INTEREST ON GIVEN DAY/ CALL OPEN INTEREST ON SAME DAY:
PCR for marker wide position can be also be calculated by taking total number of OI for all OI call options & for all OI options in a given series.The PCR can be calculated for indices, indivu
Eg.
PUT (OI)CALL (OI)
CURRENT MONTH CURRENT MONTH
NEXT MONTH NEXT MONTH
FAR MONTH FAR MONTH
PCR = PUT (OI)/ CALL (OI)
PCR = ?
A rising put-call ratio, or a ratio greater than .7 or exceeding 1, means that equity traders are buying more puts than calls. It suggests that bearish sentiment is building in the market. Investors are either speculating that the market will move lower or are hedging their portfolios in case there is a sell-off.
A falling put-call ratio, or below .7 and approaching .5, is considered a bullish indicator. It means more calls are being bought versus puts.